PERIODONTAL TREATMENTS AND PROCEDURES

Gum disease, also known as periodontal disease, is a common dental problem that affects the gums and supporting structures of the teeth. It is typically caused by bacterial infection resulting from poor oral hygiene. Common symptoms of gum disease include red, swollen, or bleeding gums, bad breath, receding gums, and tooth sensitivity.

A gum disease specialist, also known as a periodontist, is a dental professional who specializes in the prevention, diagnosis, and treatment of gum diseases. They receive specialized training beyond general dentistry to effectively manage gum-related conditions.

When you visit a gum disease specialist, they will assess the condition of your gums and develop a personalized treatment plan based on your specific needs. Treatment options may include:

• Scaling and root planing: This is a deep cleaning procedure to remove plaque and tartar from the teeth and smooth the root surfaces to help the gums reattach to the teeth.
   
• Periodontal surgery: In more severe cases, surgical procedures may be necessary to repair damaged gum tissues or regenerate bone loss.
   
• Laser therapy: Advanced techniques such as laser therapy can be used to remove bacteria and infected tissue, promoting gum healing.
   
• Ongoing maintenance: Regular dental visits and good oral hygiene practices are essential for managing gum disease and preventing its progression.